Health Conditions Directory
Learn about common health conditions, their symptoms, risk factors, and which lab tests can help with early detection and monitoring.
All Conditions
10 conditions found for "U"
Adrenal Insufficiency
قصور الغدة الكظرية
Adrenal insufficiency is a condition where the adrenal glands do not produce enough cortisol, and sometimes aldosterone. It can be life-threatening if not diagnosed and treated with hormone replacement therapy.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
مرض الانسداد الرئوي المزمن
COPD is a group of progressive lung diseases, primarily chronic bronchitis and emphysema, that obstruct airflow and make breathing increasingly difficult. It is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
GERD (Acid Reflux)
الارتجاع المعدي المريئي
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic digestive condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation. It goes beyond occasional heartburn and can lead to esophageal damage if untreated.
Gout
النقرس
Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. It causes sudden, severe episodes of pain, swelling, and redness, most commonly in the big toe.
Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
ارتفاع ضغط الدم
Hypertension is a chronic condition where blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated. It is a leading risk factor for heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure, and is extremely common in the UAE.
Menopause
انقطاع الطمث (سن اليأس)
A natural biological transition marking the end of menstrual cycles, typically occurring between ages 45 and 55. Declining estrogen levels cause a range of symptoms that can significantly impact quality of life.
Peripheral Neuropathy
اعتلال الأعصاب الطرفية
Peripheral neuropathy refers to damage to the peripheral nerves, causing weakness, numbness, and pain, typically in the hands and feet. It is most commonly associated with diabetes but has many potential causes.
Rheumatoid Arthritis
التهاب المفاصل الروماتويدي
A chronic autoimmune disorder in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the joints, causing inflammation, pain, swelling, and progressive joint destruction. Early diagnosis is critical to prevent irreversible damage.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
الذئبة الحمراء الجهازية
A chronic autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks multiple organ systems including the skin, joints, kidneys, brain, and blood cells. Lupus is characterised by periods of flares and remission.
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
التهاب المسالك البولية
A urinary tract infection is a bacterial infection affecting any part of the urinary system, including the kidneys, bladder, and urethra. UTIs are among the most common infections worldwide, particularly in women.